Gambling passion scale

Passion and Gambling: On the Validation of the Gambling Passion Scale (GPS)

A new instrument for the identification of pathological gamblers. These two types of passion have been assessed through the Passion Scale. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 10 2 , — An integrated model of attitude and affect: Journal of Marketing Research, 18 1 , 39— Social cost of pathological gambling. The Passion Scale was later refined and validated with over 3, men and women from the Western culture Marsh et al.

Gambling Motivation and Passion: A Comparison Study of Recreational and Pathological Gamblers

These two types of passion have been assessed through the Passion Scale. This scale has been validated in French and English and translated in several languages. The purpose of the present research was to translate and validate it in Chinese. To this end, Chinese university students completed an online questionnaire in Chinese that contained the Passion Scale, the passion criteria, as well as measures of flow and positive and negative affect.

Furthermore, correlations between the harmonious and obsessive passion subscales and the passion criteria and flow and affect scales supported the convergent and divergent validity of the Chinese Passion Scale. Overall, these findings suggest that the Passion scale can be used in future research with Chinese participants. Keywords Download article PDF Background A lot of research has been conducted worldwide on the concept of passion using the Dualistic Model of Passion and the Passion Scale see Vallerand , , , for reviews.

Although passion has been celebrated in all cultures, most of the contemporary research on passion has been conducted in the Western culture see Vallerand Vallerand and colleagues initially created the Passion Scale in originally the scale was developed in French and provided strong support for the psychometric properties of the scale. The Passion Scale was later refined and validated with over 3, men and women from the Western culture Marsh et al.

The Passion Scale was also found equivalent both in the French and English languages. Over the years, the factorial and construct validity of the Passion Scale has been validated in more than 20 studies see Vallerand for a review. In addition, the scale has been translated in several other languages such as Russian, Hungarian, and Spanish, and the research findings are consistent with those from the Western culture see Vallerand for reviews.

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Specifically, this study aimed to shed light on the different ways in which gambling motivation and affective attitude are associated with recreational and pathological gamblers. Using a purposive sampling method, subjects were selected for and participated in this study during their visits to a casino.

Study results echoed the notion of distinctive and separate gambling motivations and passions between recreational and pathological gamblers. Also, results identified specific areas to which casino operators or policy makers should pay special attention in developing effective marketing strategies to promote responsible gambling.

An integrated model of attitude and affect: Journal of Business Research, 58 4 , — Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders 4th ed. Google Scholar Anderson, J. Structural equation modeling in practice: Psychological Bulletin, 3 , — Gaming Research and Review Journal, 9 2 , 45— Google Scholar Bollen, K.

Structural equations with latent variables. Google Scholar Campbell, D. Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. Psychological Bulletin, 56 2 , 81— Motivation and gambling involvement.

The Journal of Social Psychology, 6 , — Commentary on Vollmeyer and Rheinberg: Educational Psychology Review, 18 3 , — Chances, trances, and lots of slots: Journal of Leisure Research, 29 4 , — Google Scholar da Silva, R.

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Australian gambling data

Gambling in Australia Updated June 08, Gambling Around 70 per cent of Australians participated in some form of gambling in the past year. Problem gambling The risk for people who only play lotteries and scratchies is low but rises steeply with the frequency of gambling on table games, wagering and especially gaming machines.

Six hundred thousand Australians play the pokies at least once a week and 95, pokies players are problem gamblers. Problem gamblers contribute 40 per cent of the money put into poker machines.

Electronic gaming machines Electronic gaming machines account for 62 per cent of gambling expenditure. They account for 75 per cent to 80 per cent of problem gamblers. Electronic gaming machines are the dominant source of gambling revenue.

This is despite the fact that most Australians do not play them at all. Specifically, 70 per cent to 75 per cent of adults surveyed indicated they do not use them in any given year. There were , electronic gaming machines in Australia in The harms from problem gambling can include suicide, depression, relationship breakdown, lowered work productivity, job loss, bankruptcy and crime. For each problem gambler, several others are affected — including family members, friends, employers and colleagues.

The numbers of people who have experienced problems with their gambling — so-called lifetime prevalence — are also considerably higher than annual prevalence estimates. While impossible to be definitive, the commission estimates that in The Productivity Commission report states the net benefits could be much larger if governments reduced costs through effective prevention and harm minimisation policies.

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